Car maintenance can be daunting, especially if you don’t know where to start. One of the basic things you should know is how to keep your filters and fluids in good condition. Filters are an often overlooked component of your car, but they are crucial to keep your engine running smoothly. Meanwhile, fluids are the lifeblood of your vehicle, and they need regular checks to keep your ride safe and efficient. We will discuss everything you need to know about filters and fluids for your car.
Oil Filter
Your car’s oil filter is responsible for reducing friction between the engine’s moving parts. Over time, the filter can become clogged with contaminants, reducing its ability to filter oil properly and eventually leading to engine damage. Experts recommend changing the oil filter every time you change the oil, usually every 5,000 miles or six months. Investing in a high-quality filter can prolong the life of your engine.
Air Filter
The air filter in your car’s engine keeps dirt, debris, and other particles from entering the engine and causing damage. The filter can become clogged over time, which can reduce fuel efficiency and cause engine problems. Most manufacturers recommend changing the air filter every 12,000 miles or once a year. If you drive on dusty roads or in heavily polluted areas, you may need to change the filter more frequently.
Cabin Air Filter
The cabin air filter is responsible for keeping the air inside your car clean and fresh. It filters out dust, pollen, and other pollutants, making the air cleaner and healthier for you and your passengers. Changing the cabin air filter every 15,000 miles or once a year can improve the air quality inside your car and reduce allergies and other health issues.
Brake Fluid
Your car’s brake fluid is responsible for transmitting force from the brake pedal to the brakes, stopping your vehicle when needed. Over time, the brake fluid can become contaminated with moisture, reducing its effectiveness and increasing the risk of brake failure. Most manufacturers recommend changing the brake fluid every two years, although it may need to be changed more frequently if you drive in harsh conditions.
Coolant
Your car’s coolant, or antifreeze, regulates the engine’s temperature, preventing it from overheating or freezing in cold weather. Over time, the coolant can become contaminated with rust, dirt, or other debris, reducing its effectiveness. Most manufacturers recommend changing the coolant every two to three years, although it may need to be changed more frequently depending on your driving conditions.
Maintaining your car’s filters and fluids is crucial to keep your vehicle running smoothly. Neglecting them can lead to serious engine problems, reduced fuel efficiency, and unsafe driving conditions. Whether you’re a first-time car owner or a seasoned driver, keeping these components in good condition can help you achieve long-term savings and a more enjoyable driving experience. If unsure when or how to change your car’s filters and fluids, consult your owner’s manual or visit a trusted mechanic.
